Pronoun 代名詞

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What is a pronoun?
7 A; S% N; q+ b9 G% p- A/ t. O, |3 EA pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
代名詞是一個代替名詞的。

: Y2 V( P6 w2 b/ _3 j5 c" GTypes of pronouns 代名詞的種類
8 V" v6 w: u, w0 C' ]  c0 b; a
5 n3 l6 g$ }2 i# h# n  L; r7 Y% X6 G(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞
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3 O$ c* v% x) a" w3 d6 Y(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
% \6 y0 c) p8 ]& S% F1 B我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
6 f& ?; d4 v  o3 }--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it

/ Y" M! B1 z9 H" ^+ c# |(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
" y% z1 Q* y" k* d4 ^* {有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
. \& h& X; k2 _2 U2 Y$ e --- me, us, you, them, him, her, it

- ?# a, U9 L8 W* |4 a% k' b(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
When we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)
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0 Z! B; F7 w! L(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
We use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
  v9 X2 F3 ]5 w我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself
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; v. H3 ]' w7 \1 q) e8 f' S9 h(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
We use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
) ^1 ]" N. b: C+ L* t1 s  B我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
, _" \, g8 z1 B1 T; T  Q--- who, whom, whose, which, what
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' G7 k- ~- d# }# Q(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
We use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
1 Q! t: c0 a7 ?+ i --- this, that, these, those